February 3, 2026
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6% on tenancy agreement… How FIRS will charge stamp duty

The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) says landlords will serve as collection agents for the six percent stamp duty that will be charged on tenancy and lease agreements.

The tax agency provided a breakdown of how stamp duty collection will be administered in a statement.

According to the breakdown, six percent will be charged as stamp duty on tenancy and lease agreements while certificates of occupancy will attract a flat rate of N1,000.

The FIRS said it is prepared to reposition stamp duties and make it the next major revenue source for Nigeria in the face of dwindling oil revenue.

“The burden of payment of stamp duty whether fixed or ad-valorem is that of the beneficiaries of a contract or money deposits banks customers who transfer an amount of N10,000 and above from his account to another customer’s account,” the statement read.

“Banks, MDAs, landlords and other executors of chargeable transactions are only agents of collection whose duties are to ensure that the stamp duties due on each transaction are remitted to the government’s account as when due.”

In an earlier statement, FIRS had said the new adhesive stamp duty is necessary to give the instruments the force of law and make them legally binding on all parties involved in such transactions.

Here is a breakdown of how stamp duty will be charged on different instruments.

NAMETYPERATEEXTRA COPY
Appointment of receiverFlat rateN500N50
Appointment of trustee or of attorneyFlat rateN500N50
Appraisement or valuation of propertyAd valorem1.5 percentN50
Bank cheque per leafletFlat rateN1.00
Bank deposit/transferFlate rateN50N100
Bill of saleAd valorem1.5 percentN50
Bonds (mortgage)Ad valorem0.375 percentN50
Certificate of occupancy, partnershipFlat rateN1,000N50
Contract agreementAd valorem1 percentN50
Contract notesAd valorem0.08 percentN50
DebentureAd valorem0.375 percentN50
Deed of assignmentAd valorem1.5 percentN50
Deed of giftAd valorem1.5 percentN50
Deed of release/surrender/dischargeAd valorem0.075 percentN50
Deed of conveyance or transfer on sale of propertyAd valorem1.5 percentN50
Discharge or releaseAd valorem0.075 percentN50
Documents from ministries and parastatals (letter from legal adviser of the ministry of parastatals required)Non-chargeableFreeN0.00
Gift (Land)Ad valorem1.5 percentN50
Goodwill debenture, settlementsAd valorem0.375 percentN50
Guarantor’s form (for loan application)Flat rateN500N50
Insurance policy/policiesAd valorem0.075 percentN50
Joint venture agreementsFlat rate N500N50
Legal mortgageAd valorem0.375 percentN50
Legal mortgage (upstamping)Ad valorem0.375 percentN50
Loan agreementAd valorem0.125 percentN50
Loan agreement (as accompanying document to a mortgage/debenture)Flat rateN500N50
Marketable securitiesAd valorem2.25 percentN50
Memorandum and articles of association (alteration of memo)Flat rateN500N500
Memorandum of understanding (related to land, sales, joint venture, surrender, subdivision agreements)Ad valorem1.5 percentN50
Memorandum of understanding (related to ordinary agreements)Flat rateN500N50
New company registration (government organisations only)Flat rateN500N50
Notaries ActFlat rateN500N50
Oath and other affiliates bodies relating to aboveFlat rateN500N50
Oath, affidavit affirmation, statutory declaration, agreement (memo of handwritten) ordinaryFlat rateN500N50
Ordinary or open agreement underhand articlesFlat rateN500N50
Power of attorney – Revocable/not land-relatedFlat rateN500N50
Power of attorney (Irrevocable/land-related)Ad valorem1.5 percentN50
Power of attorney (POA not relating to sales, conveyance, transfers of any landed property)Flat rateN500N50
Promissory notes of ordinary documents/I.O.UAd valorem0.1 percentN50
Proxy formFlat rateN500N50
Sales AgreementAd valorem1.5 percentN50
Settlement of any instrumentAd valorem0.375 percentN50
Share increaseAd valorem0.75  percentN50
Share increase (pre-incorporation)Ad valorem0.75 percentN50
Share reductionFlat rateN500N50
Share reduction (pre-incorporation)Ad valorem0.75 percentN50
Share transferNon-chargeableFreeN0.00
Share transfer (pre-incorporation)Ad valorem0.75 percentN50
Shipping agreementNon-chargeableFreeN0.00
Surrender, bills of exchangeAd valorem0.1 percentN50
Tenancy/leaseAd valorem6 percentN50
Vending agreementAd valorem1 percentN0.00
WillFlat rateN500N50

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